Types Of Cataract Surgery In Delhi: Benefits Of Modern Techniques And Lens Options

India recorded over 83 lakh cataract surgeries in FY2022-23. The right one for your eyes depends on cataract density, retina health, and your surgeon’s judgement. 

Each technique differs in incision size, tools used, and recovery time. 

This article will help you understand the types of cataract surgeries, plus the benefits and risks of each type of cataract surgery.

Types of Cataract Surgery in Delhi and Modern Cataract Surgery

3D MICS (Micro-Incision Cataract Surgery)

Procedure:

• Micro-incision performed in the cornea
• Cataract broken up and removed through the same opening.
• Foldable IOL inserted and no stitches needed.

Best Suited For:

• Early to moderate cataracts
• Patients wanting the least corneal trauma

Recovery Time:

• Same day, you can start normal activities
• Complete vision comes back normally in a week 

Precaution and Post-Surgery Care:

• Avoid rubbing your eye for 2 weeks.
• Use prescribed antibiotic drops as prescribed.
• Avoid swimming pools and going out in bad pollution for the first week.

Also Read: Advancements in 3D Micro-Incision Vitreoretinal Surgery

Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery (FLACS) 

Procedure:

• Laser creates precise corneal incisions and capsulotomy.
• Laser pre-softens the cataract.
• The cataract surgeon completes lens removal and IOL placement.

Best Suited For:

• For dense or hard cataracts.
• Patients with weak zonules.

Recovery Time:

• Same day, you can start normal activities
• You will notice sharper vision within the first 24 hours.
• Laser-corrected astigmatism during surgery is usually performed.

Precaution and Post-Surgery Care:

• Wear the protective eye shield at night for a week.
• Attend your follow-up visit
• Avoid direct sunlight without UV-protected sunglasses.